Three-Circle Post Standing (Zhanzhuang) Qigong
Guo et al. describe a study protocol for a named form practiced primarily in a standing posture, with attention to body, breathing, and mind. This site does not adopt the paper’s health claims.
QUESTION NOTE / 02
Standing practice is not another name for daoyin. It is a mode of training centered on sustained standing; its relation to daoyin depends on the named practice, source, and setting.
DIRECT ANSWER
In contemporary use, standing practice or zhan zhuang usually means maintaining a standing posture for a period of time. It may be part of a qigong program, a martial-arts program, or another practice context. It should not automatically be treated as a synonym for daoyin.
HISTORICAL CAUTION
Older Chinese traditions include body, breath, and attention practices. That does not establish that every older standing reference is the same as a modern named standing method. A cautious account names the source rather than claiming an unbroken universal identity.
SOURCE ANCHOR
The linked study concerns a specified standing qigong form. It can support a limited description of contemporary practice, not a claim about every historical lineage or health outcome.
Guo et al. describe a study protocol for a named form practiced primarily in a standing posture, with attention to body, breathing, and mind. This site does not adopt the paper’s health claims.
For the wider relation among daoyin, qigong, standing practice, and taijiquan, use the full terminology note rather than a single lineage diagram.
This page offers a terminology distinction and an original, low-intensity awareness script elsewhere on the site. It does not prescribe a stance, claim a training result, or replace professional advice.